Knowledge, Attitude, Perceptions of Child’s Parents Towards Pulp Therapy of Primary Teeth: A Clinic Survey

Abstract

Background: Primary teeth are vital for children's oral health, serving roles in chewing, speech development, and spacing for permanent teeth. This study assesses parents' knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions regarding pulp therapy for primary teeth in Puducherry.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 1000 parents of children under 13 years at Mahatma Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry. A structured questionnaire collected data on demographics, knowledge, and attitudes toward primary teeth and pulp therapy. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests, with a significance level of p < 0.05.
Results: Among the participants, 68.3% were from urban areas and 31.7% from rural areas. Educated parents showed significantly higher awareness about primary teeth (72.4% vs. 39.0%, p = 0.001). Urban parents also demonstrated greater awareness compared to rural parents. Significant differences were observed in dental care practices, with educated and urban parents more likely to seek timely dental care and agree to necessary treatments.
Conclusion: The study reveals a considerable knowledge gap among parents regarding the care of primary teeth, with educated and urban parents exhibiting better awareness and attitudes towards pulp therapy. These findings highlight the need for targeted educational interventions to improve parental knowledge and pediatric dental care.