A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BELIEFS TOWARD TRADITIONAL HERBAL MEDICINE USE AMONG DIABETIC PATIENTS

Abstract

Herbal extracts have long been used for the treatment and prevention of Type 2 diabetes. A cross-sectional study was undertaken on a random sample of diabetic patients to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about using herbal formulations to manage Type 2 diabetes Mellitus. The study revealed that approximately 67% of patients had previously utilized herbal formulations to manage their diabetes. Among them, 16.76% utilized Neem (Azadirachta Indica), 15.56% used Ash Gourd (Benincasa hispida), 17.36% used Karela (Momordica charantia), and 26.75% used Methi (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Approximately 58.08% of patients favoured taking herbal formulations over prescription pharmaceuticals, while 62.5% utilized herbs with prescribed prescriptions. Only 34.73% of patients told their doctors about utilizing herbs. Furthermore, 76.04% of respondents reported no adverse effects and 57.48% believe that improvement in blood sugar levels is possible after utilizing herbal formulation. No significant correlation was found between demographic factors and the use of herbal medications. Overall, diabetic patients demonstrated limited knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding the use of herbs. Therefore, it is essential to develop an awareness program to address and improve these areas