PSYCHOLOGICAL CHALLENGES AND COPING STRATEGIES DURING POSTPARTUM PERIOD OF TEENAGE MOTHERS IN A COASTAL COMMUNITY

Abstract

Background: Adolescent motherhood in underserved areas increases risks of anxiety, depression, and stress, impacting both maternal adjustment and child development. This study examined psychological challenges and coping strategies during the postpartum period of teenage mothers in a coastal community in Ilocos Sur, Philippines.
Objectives: To examine postpartum psychological challenges and coping strategies during the postpartum period of teenage mothers in a coastal community in Ilocos Sur, Philippines.
Methods: This descriptive-correlational study surveyed 100 teenage mothers (ages 13-19) in coastal a community in Ilocos Sur, Philippines, assessing socio-demographics, psychological well-being (anxiety, stress, depression, self-esteem), and coping strategies using stratified purposive sampling.
Results: Findings showed moderate levels of psychological distress, with anxiety and stress most prominent. Coping strategies included social support, religious practices, and diversionary activities. Socio-demographic factors such as education and family income significantly affected mental health and coping efficacy.
Conclusions: This study highlights the need for targeted mental health support and community resources to ease adolescent mothers' psychological burdens, stressing the role of socio-economic stability and family support.